Moroccan Soups

Harira — Moroccan Tomato, Lentil and Chickpea Soup

By The Moroccan Cooks KitchenUpdated

The soup that breaks the fast in Ramadan: tomato, lentils, chickpeas and lamb, thickened with a flour and water tedouira and finished with coriander.

Bowl of Moroccan harira soup with chickpeas, lentils, coriander and a wedge of lemon
Prep
25 min
Cook
1 hr 30 min
Total
1 hr 55 min
Serves
8
Difficulty
Medium

Harira is the smell of Ramadan evenings in Morocco. It appears at sunset next to dates and chebakia, and for the rest of the year it turns up whenever the weather does something unpleasant.

What makes it harira rather than a generic lentil soup is the tedouira — a thin slurry of flour and water whisked in at the end. It gives the soup its characteristic velvety body without cream or blending, and it needs a few minutes of patient stirring to avoid lumps.

The recipe below makes a large pot on purpose. Harira keeps for three days in the fridge and the flavour settles into itself overnight.

Ingredients

Servings

Makes 8 servings

For the soup

For the tedouira (thickener)

To serve

Instructions

  1. Sweat the base

    Heat the olive oil in a large pot. Add the meat, onion and celery with the ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, pepper and saffron. Cook over a medium heat for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring, until the onion has softened and the spices smell toasted.

  2. Add tomatoes and lentils

    Stir in the grated tomato, tomato purée, lentils and half the chopped herbs. Cook for 5 minutes, then pour in the water. Bring to a simmer, cover partly and cook for 45 minutes, until the lentils are soft and the meat gives easily.

  3. Add the chickpeas

    Stir in the chickpeas and the remaining herbs. Season with salt and simmer for another 10 minutes.

  4. Make the tedouira

    Whisk the flour into the cold water until completely smooth — any lumps here will survive into the soup. Let it stand for a minute, then whisk again.

  5. Thicken the soup

    Bring the soup to a gentle boil. Pour the tedouira in a thin, steady stream with one hand while stirring continuously with the other. Keep stirring for 5 minutes as it comes back to the boil, then simmer gently for 10 to 15 minutes, stirring often, until the soup is velvety and no longer tastes of raw flour.

  6. Rest and serve

    Take it off the heat and let it sit for 10 minutes — harira thickens as it rests. Check the seasoning, ladle into bowls and serve with lemon wedges.

Cook’s notes

  • For a vegetarian harira, leave out the meat and add 100 g of small brown lentils extra. The tedouira gives it all the body it needs.
  • Some families add a handful of broken vermicelli or rice in the last 10 minutes. Add one or the other, not both.
  • The soup thickens considerably overnight. Loosen it with a little water when reheating and taste for salt again.

Recipe information

Prep time
25 min
Cook time
1 hr 30 min
Total time
1 hr 55 min
Servings
8
Calories
310 kcal per serving
Cuisine
Moroccan
Course
Soup
Difficulty
Medium
Keywords
harira, moroccan harira soup, ramadan soup recipe, moroccan lentil chickpea soup

Nutrition is an estimate per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Values vary with brands, cuts and portion size.

Frequently asked questions

What is the tedouira in harira?
It is a slurry of plain flour and cold water whisked into the soup at the end. It thickens harira and gives it the smooth, slightly silky texture that distinguishes it from other lentil soups. Some cooks use a fermented version left to sour for a day.
Can harira be made in advance?
Yes, and it is better for it. Make it up to three days ahead, keep it refrigerated, and thin with water when reheating. It also freezes well for up to three months.
Is harira gluten free?
Not as written — the tedouira is flour based. Substitute 3 tablespoons of cornflour slaked in cold water, added the same way, for a gluten-free version.
What is harira served with?
During Ramadan it is served at iftar alongside dates, chebakia and hard-boiled eggs. The rest of the year, bread and a wedge of lemon are enough.

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